I agree that NHPC has lots of positives, but I can't help but compare NHPC with JP Associates.
- JP associates will have 5600 MW "new power" by 2015 as against NHPC's around 5000 MW of "new power" by 2013.
New Power = Power at higher rates, higher RoE's for the company.
- Current market cap of NHPC will be Rs. 45,000 cr as against Rs. 28,000 crores for JP Associates.
- While NHPC has around 4500 MW capacity on the ground (that generates Rs. 1000 cr profits per annum), JP Associates has just 300 MW (Rs. 150 cr profit). That's why the stress on "newer power" - you earn a lot more from yet to be commissioned power plants than an existing one.
JP Associates also has a construction arm (that builds entire hydro electric power plants), a cement division, a real estate divison etc. Plus, they also will have 1320 MW Thermal power plant plan that will be completed in 2012.
I read somewhere that JP Associates construction arm has 25% marketshare in hydro electric power plant construction in India. So they probably build NHPC's power plants too!
After all this, now let's look at the market cap again -
NHPC: Rs. 45,000 crores
JP Associates: Rs. 28,000 crores.