Due to bullish phase in the market, it goes up to Rs. 250 in a span of 10/12 months. What has happened is that due to irrational exuberance, market has discounted next 3 years growth. If that person sells quantity of 200 to take out his capital
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Normally thius person should sell out in full. I am not talking on hindsight biasness but if he does not and let us say the price falls back to Rs 50. then what does he lose:
With partial profit booking: 800x 200 = Rs 160,000
Without partial profit booking : 1000 x 200 = Rs 200,000
Now his capital at the top was Rs 250,000 (Rs 250 x 1000).
Thus by getting into a partial profit booking he has lost 64% of his notional capital
By staying along he has lost 80% of his capital.
I have seen that partial profit booking makes a man complacent he thinks "yeh toh free ka hai" whereas it is not free. If we follow the complete sell off method we would have sold out at Rs 200 only or maybe at Rs 220 but the gains would have been stronger and durable.
Basically it all boild down to how well can we analyse the company. maybe this company could go to Rs 500 after a pause and through the partial profit booking method we are playing to that just that the "free" concept makes one feel a bit stronger mentally.